Gulmarg Biosphere Reserve – A Heaven for Wildlife & Nature Lovers

A majestic conifer known for its durable wood and aromatic properties. Features needle-like leaves and produces cones. Commonly found in the Himalayan region.

Also known as blue pine. Characterized by long, slender needles and sturdy wood. Adapted to the temperate climate of the reserve.

A tall evergreen tree with flattened needles. Produces cylindrical cones that stand upright on branches. Thrives in the sub-alpine zones of the Himalayas.

Herbaceous plants with rosettes of leaves and clusters of colorful flowers. Bloom in early spring, adding vibrant colors to the forest floor.

Features large yellow daisy-like flowers. Leaves are broad and slightly toothed. Traditionally used in herbal medicine.

A small, solitary deer known for the musk gland present in males, which has been A small, solitary deer known for the musk gland present in males, which has been historically valued in perfumery. Prefers dense forest habitats and is primarily nocturnal. Classified as an endangered species due to poaching and habitat loss.

Also known as the Kashmir stag, it is characterized by its reddish-brown coat and impressive antlers. Also known as the Kashmir stag, it is characterized by its reddish-brown coat and impressive antlers. Inhabits dense riverine forests and high valleys. Listed as critically endangered, with conservation efforts ongoing to protect its dwindling population.

A subspecies of the brown bear, it has a distinctive reddish-brown or sandy coat. Found in alpine meadows and subalpine forests. Faces threats from habitat encroachment and human-wildlife conflict.

A versatile predator with a spotted coat, adaptable to various habitats. In the reserve, it preys on deer and smaller mammals. Faces threats from habitat loss and human-wildlife conflict.

A small canid with a characteristic reddish coat and bushy tail. Omnivorous, feeding on rodents, birds, and fruits. Adaptable to various environments, including forests and grasslands.

A large bird resembling a partridge, adapted to high-altitude environments. Feeds on seeds, shoots, and insects. Typically found in alpine meadows and rocky slopes.

Also known as the lammergeier, it has a wingspan of up to 2.8 meters. Feeds primarily on bone marrow, dropping bones from heights to crack them open. Inhabits mountainous regions and is known for its distinctive beard-like feathers.

A small vulture species with a white body and black flight feathers. Known for its use of tools to break open eggs. Considered endangered due to poisoning and declining food availability.