Satsar Lake - Jewel of the High Himalayas

Ganderbal

Overview

Satsar Lake, or Sat Sar (meaning “the seven lakes”), consists of seven small alpine lakes located in the Ganderbal district of Jammu and Kashmir, India. The lakes stretch over 4 kilometres (2.5 miles) in a narrow alpine valley, serving as a natural pass between Tulail Valley and Sind Valley. Nearby, Gangabal and Nundkol lakes are accessible via Zajibal Pass (4,041 metres/13,258 feet). The area is surrounded by lush meadows that attract shepherds in summer and serve as a camping site for tourists. Naranag is the closest settlement and acts as the base camp for trekking. The lakes are primarily fed by melting snow, but during late summer and autumn, some may dry up depending on precipitation. They give rise to a stream that flows underground, eventually connecting to the Wangath Nallah, a major tributary of the Sind River.

Weather

Summer (June to August)

Ideal for visiting, with temperatures ranging from 15°C to 25°C (59°F to 77°F) during the day and cooler nights around 5°C to 10°C (41°F to 50°F). The lakes are most accessible, surrounded by lush greenery. .

Autumn (September to November)

Temperatures drop to 10°C to 20°C (50°F to 68°F) during the day and around 0°C to 5°C (32°F to 41°F) at night. The landscape changes with colourful foliage. .

Winter (December to February)

Harsh conditions with temperatures often below freezing, ranging from -5°C to 5°C (23°F to 41°F). The area is covered in snow, making access difficult.

Spring (March to May)

Temperatures rise to 10°C to 20°C (50°F to 68°F), making it another favourable time for trekking as snow melts and flowers bloom.

How to Reach

By Air

The nearest airport is Sheikh ul-Alam International Airport in Srinagar, which is approximately 120 kilometres (75 miles) from Satsar Lake. From the airport, you can hire a taxi or take a bus to reach your next destination. .

By Road

From Srinagar, you can travel to Naranag, the nearest base camp for Satsar Lake. Naranag is about 70 kilometres (43 miles) from Srinagar. You can hire a taxi or take a local bus to Naranag.

Trekking from Naranag

The trek from Naranag to Satsar Lake is approximately 25 kilometres (15.5 miles) and typically takes about 2 to 3 days to complete, depending on your pace and stops along the way. The trail offers stunning views of the surrounding mountains and meadows. Local Transport Within Srinagar and nearby areas, you can use local transport options like taxis, auto-rickshaws, or shared cabs to reach Naranag or other starting points for the trek. Trekking Permits Make sure to check if you need any permits for trekking in the area, as certain regions may have restrictions. It’s advisable to consult with local trekking agencies for guidance.

Best time to Visit

Summer (Late June to Early September)

This is the ideal time for trekking and camping at Satsar Lake. The temperatures range from 15°C to 25°C (59°F to 77°F), providing pleasant weather for outdoor activities. The lakes are fully accessible as the snow melts, and the surrounding meadows are lush and green.

Autumn (September to October)

Autumn offers cooler temperatures (around 10°C to 20°C or 50°F to 68°F) and beautiful fall foliage, making it a picturesque time to visit. However, some lakes may begin to dry up as the season progresses.

Winter (November to March)

Winters can be harsh, with temperatures dropping below freezing and heavy snowfall, making access to the lake difficult. This season is not recommended for trekking.

Spring (April to May)

Spring is also a favourable time for visiting, with temperatures ranging from 10°C to 20°C (50°F to 68°F). Snow begins to melt, and flowers start to bloom, but the lakes may not be fully accessible until late May.

History

Satsar Lake, or the "Seven Lakes," is a historically significant site formed during the last glacial period in the Kashmir Valley. Traditionally, it has served as a vital water source for local shepherds and their flocks in the lush meadows during summer. In recent years, it has become a popular trekking destination, especially along the route from Naranag, attracting adventure enthusiasts with its stunning scenery.The lake is part of the Himalayan ecosystem, rich in biodiversity and unique species. Conservation efforts are in place to protect its ecological and cultural significance while promoting sustainable tourism to preserve its natural beauty for future generations.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is Satsar Lake?

How do I reach Satsar Lake?

What is the best time to visit Satsar Lake?

Are there any accommodations near Satsar Lake?

What activities can I do at Satsar Lake?

Scams

Fake Trekking Guide

Some tourists have reported encounters with unauthorised trekking guides who may overcharge or provide subpar services. These guides may misrepresent their qualifications or experience, putting trekkers at risk.

Overpricing of Services

In some cases, local vendors and service providers may inflate prices for trekking equipment, food, and accommodations, especially during peak tourist seasons. This can lead to tourists paying significantly more than the fair market price.

Unauthorised Campsites

Some travellers have reported being led to unauthorised or unsafe camping sites by guides looking to earn commission. These sites may lack necessary facilities, posing risks to safety and comfort.

Wildlife Exploitation

In certain areas, there have been instances of wildlife being exploited for tourist attraction. This includes unethical practices like showcasing injured animals for photographs or entertainment, which can harm both the animals and the natural ecosystem.

Fake Reviews and Promotions

Some local businesses may use fake reviews or misleading promotions to attract tourists, which can result in disappointments when the actual services do not match the advertised quality.

Adventures

Trekking

The trek to Satsar Lake is one of the main attractions for adventure enthusiasts. The route typically begins from Naranag and takes you through lush meadows, rocky terrains, and scenic landscapes, offering breathtaking views of the Himalayas. The trek is moderate in difficulty, making it suitable for both experienced trekkers and beginners.

Camping

Many visitors choose to camp near Satsar Lake to fully immerse themselves in the stunning natural surroundings. Camping provides an opportunity to enjoy the serene environment, stargazing, and bonfires. Various trekking packages include camping arrangements, allowing adventurers to experience the tranquillity of the area overnight.

Fishing

Satsar Lake is home to several fish species, including trout, making it a popular spot for fishing enthusiasts. Anglers can enjoy fishing in the pristine waters of the lake while surrounded by the breathtaking mountain scenery. It's advisable to check local regulations regarding fishing licences and permitted areas.

Photography

The stunning landscapes, vibrant wildflowers, and reflections on the lake provide excellent opportunities for photography. Adventurers often capture the breathtaking vistas and unique flora and fauna, making it a favourite spot for nature photographers

Wildlife Watching

The region around Satsar Lake is home to diverse wildlife, including various bird species and animals like Himalayan Black Bears and Snow Leopards. Adventurers can engage in wildlife watching, especially in the early mornings or late evenings when animals are more active.

Myths

The Seven Sisters

The name "Satsar," meaning "seven lakes," is rooted in the myth that the lake was formed by the tears of seven sisters who were separated by fate. Legend has it that the sisters cried out in despair, and their tears transformed into these beautiful alpine lakes. This story is often told to highlight the emotional connection people have with the land.

Abode of Fairies

Local folklore often depicts Satsar Lake as an abode for fairies and supernatural beings. It is said that on moonlit nights, the lake sparkles, and if one listens closely, they can hear the melodious songs of the fairies. Many locals believe that the fairies bless visitors with good fortune if they treat the area with respect and reverence.

Guardians of the Lake

Another myth suggests that the lake is protected by ancient spirits or guardians who ensure that it remains pure and untouched. It is believed that those who disturb the natural beauty or take away anything from the area will face the wrath of these guardians. This myth serves to emphasise the importance of conservation and respecting nature.

The Cursed Fisherman

A local tale tells of a fisherman who, in his greed, tried to catch all the fish in the lake. Angered by his actions, the lake's spirit cursed him, causing him to lose his way home. This story is often shared as a cautionary tale about greed and the need to live in harmony with nature.

Healing Waters

Some myths claim that the waters of Satsar Lake possess healing properties. Locals believe that bathing in the lake can cure ailments and bring peace to troubled minds. This belief has attracted many pilgrims and travellers seeking solace and health benefits from the lake's waters.

Foods

Rogan Josh

This iconic Kashmiri dish consists of tender lamb or goat meat slow-cooked with aromatic spices, including cardamom, cloves, and Kashmiri red chilli, giving it a vibrant red colour. It is a staple in Kashmiri cuisine and is often served with rice.

Yakhni

A traditional yoghourt-based curry, Yakhni is made with meat (usually chicken or lamb) cooked in a spiced yoghourt gravy. The dish is characterised by its creamy texture and mild flavour, often garnished with coriander.

Dum Aloo

This is a classic Kashmiri vegetarian dish made with baby potatoes cooked in a spicy yoghourt sauce. The potatoes are slow-cooked to absorb the flavours of the spices, resulting in a delicious and aromatic dish.

Kashmiri Pulao

A fragrant rice dish made with basmati rice, dry fruits, and spices. Sometimes, it includes saffron for added flavour and colour. It's a popular accompaniment to meat dishes and is often served at festive occasions.

Gushtaba

A rich meatball dish made from finely minced lamb or goat meat, cooked in a creamy yoghurt gravy. Gushtaba is often served at special occasions and is a must-try for visitors looking to experience authentic Kashmiri flavours.

Kashmiri Kahwa

A traditional green tea flavoured with spices like cardamom and cinnamon, often garnished with almonds and saffron. Kahwa is a popular beverage in the region, especially during the colder months.

Nearby Places

Gangabal Lake - Reflections of Beauty

Manasbal Lake - Haven For The Soul

Sonmarg - Meadow Of Gold

Vishansar Lake - Gem Amidst the Peaks

Shallabugh Wetland - A Splash of Bliss

Nilagrad - Nature’s Refreshing Touch

Barwala Waterfall - Perfect Spot for Nature Lovers

Naranag - A Journey of Faith

Sindh Valley - Valley of Untamed Splendor

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